A cherished, century-old Acoma shield was stolen from the pueblo in the 1970s. Decades later, it showed up in a French auction catalog.
Congress last week sent a bill to President Joe Biden’s desk that aims to crack down on the export of Native American patrimony, defined as objects with lasting historical or cultural significance.
The law — known as the Safeguard Tribal Objects of Patrimony, or STOP, Act — makes it a crime punishable by fines and a year and a day in jail for those who export items like the Acoma shield. The penalty is 10 years for a second offense. The law allows some exceptions, like in cases where a tribe has relinquished possession of an item.
It also empowers US Customs and Border Patrol to size such things and return them to their rightful owners. And it offers support to a coalition of tribes across the